By Ling-Ling Lisa Shih
From Ling-LingChinese.com
Posters for Common Phrases and Classroom Expressions in Chinese
Check out the related Youtube videos links at the end of this post!!
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Chinese Common Phrases and Classroom Expression
(in Simplified Chinese, Pinyin, and English)
(Downloadable here in Word)
上课了。
shàngkè le.Class begins;Let’s begin our class!
下课
xiàkèClass is over.
你好
nǐ hǎoHello
老师早
lǎoshī zǎoGood morning, teacher
老师好
lǎoshī hǎoHello, Teacher!; [A Greeting to teacher]
同学们好
tóngxué mén hǎoHello, Classmates!
[Teacher often uses this
phrase to greet students.]
上午好
shàngwǔ hǎoGood morning
下午好
xiàwǔ hǎoGood Afternoon
晚安
wǎn ānGood Night
请跟着说。
qǐng gēn zhe shuō.Please repeat after me
请再说一遍。
qǐng zài shuō yī biàn.Please say it one more time
对不对?
duì bù duì?Is it correct?
对
duìCorrect; yes
不对
bù duìIncorrect.
再见
zàijiànGood-bye
请打开书。
qǐng dǎkāi shū.Please open your book.
请打开第三课。
qǐng dǎkāi dì sān kè.Please turn to Lesson 3
请翻到第_____页。
qǐng fān dào dì _____ yèPlease turn to p._______
今天我们学习…
jīntiān wǒmén xuéxí . . .Today we will learn…
这一课的生词/语法/课文。
zhè yī kè dí shēngcí / yǔfǎ / kèwénThe vocabulary/ grammar/ text of this lesson
请跟我读。
qǐng gēn wǒ dú.Read after me, please
举个例子
jǔ gè lìziFor example
对不起,我打断一下。
duìbùqǐ , wǒ dǎduàn yīxiàExcuse me for interrupting you.
懂不懂?
dǒng bù dǒng?Do you understand
我懂了。
wǒ dǒng le.Now I understand; I see; got it!
我不懂。
wǒ bù dǒng.I don’t get it; I don’t understand
明白吗?
míngbái ma?Do you understand?
明白了。
míngbái le.I understand now; Got it; I see.
请问“uncle” 中文怎么说?
qǐngwèn “ uncle ” zhōngwén zěnmeshuō?
How to say “uncle” in Chinese?
请问“ 首都 ”(英文) 是什么意思?
qǐngwèn “ shǒu dū ” (yīngwén)shì shénme yìsī?What does “首都” mean (in English)?
这是什么意思?
zhè shì shénme yìsī?What does this mean?
有问题吗?
yǒu wèntí ma?Any questions?
没有问题。
méiyǒu wèntí.I don’t have questions; No problem
我有一个问题。
wǒ yǒu yī gè wèntí.I have a question.
安静!
ānjìng!Be Quiet!
请把功课给我。
qǐng bǎ gōngkè gěi wǒ.Please give me your homework.
请给我。。。
qǐng gěi wǒ 。 。 。Please give me…
请你告诉我。。。
qǐng nǐ gàosù wǒ 。 。。
Please tell me…
请说慢一点。
qǐng shuō màn yīdiǎn.Please speak a little slower.
这是什么意思?
zhè shì shénme yì sī?What does this mean?
对不起,我迟到了。
duìbùqǐ , wǒ chídào le.Sorry, I am late.
我可以上洗手间吗
wǒ kěyǐ shàng xǐshǒujiān ma.May I go to the restroom?
明天我们考生词。
míngtiān wǒmén kǎo shēngcí.We will have a vocabulary quiz tomorrow.
星期三我们考第五课。
xīngqīsān wǒmén kǎo dì wǔ kè.We will have a test on Lesson 5 Wednesday.
请好好准备。
qǐng hǎohǎo zhǔnbèi.Be well-prepared; get ready for it.
今天的功课是。。。
jīntiān de gōngkè shì 。 。 。Today’s homework is…
这个功课明天给我。
zhè gè gōngkè míngtiān gěi wǒ.Give me this homework tomorrow.
这个作业星期一给我。
zhè gè zuòyè xīngqīyī gěi wǒ.Give me this assignment to me on Monday.
谢谢
xièxièThanks!
对不起
duìbùqǐSorry
不客气
bù kèqìYou are welcome
没关系
méi guānxìIt doesn’t matter; it’s okay.
请问。。。
qǐngwèn 。 。 。(Literally, May I ask…); please
这是什么?
zhè shì shénme?What is this?
Chinese Common Phrases or Classroom Expressions:
(In Chinese only):
上课
下课
你好
老师早
老师好
同学们好
上午好
下午好
晚安
请跟着说
请再说一遍
对不对
对
不对
再见
请打开书
请打开第三课
请翻到第_____页
今天我们学习…
这一课的生词/语法/课文
请跟我读
我举个例子
对不起,我打断一下
懂不懂
我懂了
我不懂
明白吗 明白了
请问“uncle” 中文怎么说
请问“ 首都 ” 是什么意思
这是什么意思
有问题吗
没有问题
我有一个问题。
安静!
请把功课给我
请给我。。。
请你告诉我。。
请说慢一点
这是什么意思
对不起,我迟到了
我可以上洗手间吗
明天我们考生词
星期三我们考第五课
请好好准备
今天的功课是。。。
这个功课明天给我
这个作业星期一给我。
谢谢
对不起
不客气
没关系
请问。。。
这是什么
Simply cut the above Chinese text and paste it here to hear it read out loud by using the Chinese Sentence/Text to Speech Converter
Chinese Common Phrases or Classroom Expressions (in Chinese only) (downloadable in Word)
Vocabulary for Chinese Common Phrases and Classroom Expressions
Worksheets: Vocabulary Worksheets for Common Phrases & Common Classroom Expressions (Downloadable)
ID | Chinese | Trad. | Pinyin | English Definition | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ID | Chinese | Trad. | Pinyin | English Definition | ||
1 | 上课 | 上課 | shàngkè | Class starts now; to go to class; to attend class; to go to teach a class | ||
2 | 下课 | 下課 | xià kè | Class is over; Class is dismissed; to finish class; to get out of class | ||
3 | 你好 | nǐ hǎo | Hello!; Hi!; How are you? | |||
4 | 老师 | 老師 | lǎo shī | teacher; Classifiers: 个 | ||
5 | 早 | zǎo | early; morning; Good morning!; long ago; prematurely | |||
6 | 好 | hǎo | good; well | |||
7 | 同学们 | 同學們 | tóng xuémen | classmates; fellow students | ||
8 | 上午 | shàngwǔ | morning; Classifiers: 个 | |||
9 | 下午 | xià wǔ | afternoon; Classifiers: 个 ; p.m. | |||
10 | 晚安 | wǎn ān | Good night!; Good evening! | |||
11 | 请 | 請 | qǐng | to ask; to invite; please (do sth); to treat (to a meal etc); to request | ||
12 | 跟着 | 跟著 | gēn zhe | to follow after; immediately afterwards | ||
13 | 说 | 說 | shuō | to speak; to say | ||
14 | 再说 | 再說 | zài shuō | to say again | ||
15 | 一遍 | yī biàn | one time (all the way through) | |||
16 | 对不对 | 對不對 | duì bùduì | right or wrong?; Is it right? | ||
17 | 对 | 對 | duì | right; correct | ||
18 | 不对 | 不對 | bú duì | incorrect; wrong | ||
19 | 再见 | 再見 | zài jiàn | goodbye; see you again later | ||
20 | 打开 | 打開 | dǎ kāi | to open; to turn on; to switch on | ||
21 | 书 | 書 | shū | book; Classifiers: 本 ; to write | ||
22 | 第三 | dì sān | third; number three | |||
23 | 课 | 課 | kè | subject; course; lesson; Classifiers: 门 | ||
24 | 翻 | fān | to turn over; to flip over | |||
25 | 到 | dào | to | |||
26 | 第 | dì | (prefix indicating ordinal number, e.g. first, number two etc) | |||
27 | 页 | 頁 | yè | page | ||
28 | 今天 | jīn tiān | today | |||
29 | 我们 | 我們 | wǒ men | we; us; ourselves; our | ||
30 | 学习 | 學習 | xué xí | to learn; to study | ||
31 | 这 | 這 | zhè | this; | ||
32 | 一 | yī | one; 1 | |||
33 | 的 | de | of; ~’s (possessive particle) | |||
34 | 生词 | 生詞 | shēng cí | new word (in textbook)Classifiers: 组 | ||
35 | 语法 | 語法 | yǔ fǎ | grammar | ||
36 | 课文 | 課文 | kè wén | text; Classifiers: 篇 | ||
37 | 跟 | gēn | heel; to follow closely; to go with | |||
38 | 我 | wǒ | I; me; my | |||
39 | 读 | 讀 | dú | to read | ||
40 | 举 | 舉 | jǔ | to cite; to enumerate; to act; to raise; to choose | ||
41 | 个 | 個 | gè | classifier for people or objects in general | ||
42 | 例子 | lì zi | case; (for) instance; example; Classifiers: 个 | |||
43 | 对不起 | 對不起 | duì buqǐ | I’m sorry; excuse me; pardon me | ||
44 | 打断 | 打斷 | dǎ duàn | to interrupt; to break off; to break (a bone) | ||
45 | 一下 | yī xià | to do (sth for a bit to give it a try); one time | |||
46 | 懂 | dǒng | to understand | |||
47 | 不 | bù | (negative prefix); not; no | |||
48 | 了 | le | (modal particle intensifying preceding clause); (completed action marker) | |||
49 | 明白 | míng bai | clear; to understand | |||
50 | 吗 | 嗎 | ma | (question particle for “yes-no” questions) | ||
51 | 请问 | 請問 | qǐngwèn | Excuse me, may I ask…? | ||
52 | 中文 | zhōngwén | Chinese language | |||
53 | 怎么 | 怎麼 | zěn me | how? | ||
54 | 首都 | shǒu dū | capital (city); Classifiers: 个 | |||
55 | 是 | shì | is; are; am; yes; to be | |||
56 | 什么 | 什麼 | shén me | what | ||
57 | 意思 | yì si | meaning | |||
58 | 这是 | 這是 | zhè shì | this is | ||
59 | 有 | yǒu | to have | |||
60 | 问题 | 問題 | wèn tí | question; problem; issue; topic; Classifiers: 个 | ||
61 | 没有 | 沒有 | méi yǒu | haven’t; hasn’t | ||
62 | 一个 | 一個 | yī gè | a; an | ||
63 | 安静 | 安靜 | ān jìng | quiet; peaceful; calm | ||
64 | 把 | bǎ | to hold; to contain; to grasp; to take hold of; handle; particle marking the following noun as a direct object; classifier for objects with handle; classifier for small objects: handful | |||
65 | 功课 | 功課 | gōng kè | homework; assignment | ||
66 | 给 | 給 | gěi | to; for; to give | ||
67 | 你 | nǐ | you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您 ) | |||
68 | 告诉 | 告訴 | gào su | to tell | ||
69 | 慢 | màn | slow | |||
70 | 一点 | 一點 | yī diǎn | a bit; a little | ||
71 | 迟到 | 遲到 | chí dào | to arrive late | ||
72 | 可以 | kě yǐ | can; may | |||
73 | 上 | shàng | on top; upon; above; go to; to attend (class or university) | |||
74 | 洗手间 | 洗手間 | xǐ shǒujiān | toilet; lavatory; washroom | ||
75 | 明天 | míngtiān | tomorrow | |||
76 | 考 | 攷 | kǎo | to test; to take an exam | ||
77 | 星期三 | xīng qīsān | Wednesday | |||
78 | 第五 | dì wǔ | fifth | |||
79 | 好好 | hǎo hǎo | well; carefully; nicely; properly | |||
80 | 准备 | 準備 | zhǔn bèi | preparation; to prepare | ||
81 | 这个 | 這個 | zhè ge | this; this one | ||
82 | 作业 | 作業 | zuò yè | school assignment; homework; Classifiers: 个 ; to operate | ||
83 | 星期一 | xīng qīyī | Monday | |||
84 | 谢谢 | 謝謝 | xiè xie | to thank; thanks; thank you | ||
85 | 不客气 | 不客氣 | bù kè qi | you’re welcome; don’t mention it | ||
86 | 没关系 | 沒關係 | méiguān xi | it doesn’t matter |