By Ling-Ling Lisa Shih
From Ling-LingChinese.com
Chinese Vocabulary List for Disease related Terms
| 1 | 疾病 | jí bìng | disease; sickness; ailment | ||
| 2 | 病毒 | bìng dú | virus | ||
| 3 | 细菌 | 細菌 | xì jūn | bacterium; germ | |
| 4 | 感冒 | gǎn mào | to catch cold; (common) cold; Classifiers: 场 | ||
| 5 | 咳嗽 | ké sou | to cough; Classifiers: 阵 | ||
| 6 | 喉咙痛 | 喉嚨痛 | hóu lóng tòng | sore throat; (喉咙:larynx, throat;痛: hurt | |
| 7 | 流行性感冒 | liú xíngxìng gǎnmào | influenza | ||
| 8 | 发烧 | 發燒 | fā shāo | to have a high temperature (from illness); to have a fever | |
| 9 | 流 | liú | to flow; to disseminate; to circulate or spread | ||
| 10 | 鼻涕 | bí tì | nasal mucus; snivel
(流鼻涕:have a running nose) |
||
| 11 | 头痛 | 頭痛 | tóu tòng | to have a headache | |
| 12 | 牙 | yá | tooth; ivory; Classifiers: 颗 | ||
| 13 | 疼 | téng | (it) hurts; sore; to love dearly (牙疼:toothache) | ||
| 14 | 过敏 | 過敏 | guò mǐn | oversensitive; allergic; allergy | |
| 15 | 呕吐 | 嘔吐 | ǒu tù | to vomit | |
| 16 | 失眠 | shī mián | to suffer from insomnia | ||
| 17 | 水痘 | shuǐ dòu | chickenpox | ||
| 18 | 伤口 | 傷口 | shāng kǒu | wound; cut | |
| 19 | 摔 | shuāi | to throw down; to fall; to drop and break | ||
| 20 | 断腿 | 斷腿 | duàn tuǐ | broken leg | |
| 21 | 麻疹 | má zhěn | measles | ||
| 22 | 皮疹 | pí zhěn | a rash | ||
| 23 | 哮喘 | xiàochuǎn | asthma | ||
| 24 | 红眼病 | 紅眼病 | hóng yǎnbìng | pinkeye; envy; jealousy | |
| 25 | 拉肚子 | lā dù zi | (coll.) to have diarrhea | ||
| 26 | 腹泻 | 腹瀉 | fù xiè | diarrhea; to have the runs | |
| 27 | 腹痛 | fù tòng | bellyache; stomach pain | ||
| 28 | 烫伤 | 燙傷 | tàngshāng | to scald | |
| 29 | 心脏病 | 心臟病 | xīn zàngbìng | heart disease | |
| 30 | 糖尿病 | táng niàobìng | diabetes | ||
| 31 | 高血压 | 高血壓 | gāo xuèyā | high blood pressure; hypertension | |
| 32 | 癌症 | ái zhèng | cancer | ||
| 33 | 肺癌 | fèi ái | lung cancer | ||
| 34 | 肺炎 | fèi yán | pneumonia; inflammation of the lungs | ||
| 35 | 贫血 | 貧血 | pín xuè | anemia | |
| 36 | 流血 | liú xuè | to bleed; to shed blood | ||
| 37 | 鼻窦炎 | 鼻竇炎 | bí dòu yán | sinusitis | |
| 38 | 咽 | yān | narrow pass; throat; pharynx | ||
| 39 | 喉炎 | hóu yán | laryngitis
咽喉炎 Inflammation of Pharynx and Laryngitis) |
||
| 40 | 伤寒 | 傷寒 | shāng hán | typhoid | |
| 41 | 痢疾 | lì ji | dysentery | ||
| 42 | 腰 | yāo | waist; lower back; pocket; middle; loins | ||
| 43 | 酸 | suān | sour; tart; sick at heart; grieved; sore; aching; pedantic; impractical; an acid | ||
| 44 | 背 | bēi | to be burdened; to carry on the back or shoulder | ||
| 45 | 痛 | tòng | ache; pain; sorrow; deeply; thoroughly
(腰酸背痛–a common phrase to describe aching waist and back) |
||
| 46 | 肚子 | dù zi | belly; abdomen; stomach; Classifiers: 个 |
Downloadable Worksheet for the above vocabulary:
Health in Chinese (by Rocket Languages)
Vocabulary List for Illnesses in Chinese
Medical and Illness Phrases
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6xuQkM1NC-k
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mk6_HJlE1ys
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qkmfeZFxg4g
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MQBXvfvYagE
Click here for Hospital and Medical Terms

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